StoryWeaver Grades 3 and 4馃敩 Science馃尣 Nature

Under the Microscope

microbes
the hands collecting water sample

From the pond...

the hand holding a slide

To the lab...

the slide under the microscope

Under the microscope...

the hydra movement

Hydras somersault

a diatoms movement

Diatoms drift

the euglena movement

Euglenas twist and turn

the changing of slide under the microscope

Under the microscope...

the planaria movement

Planerias glide

the amoeba movement

Amoebas crawl

the copepods movement

Copepods swim

the microscope in a lab

Under the microscope...

the tardigrades movement

Tardigrades stroll

the paramecium movement

Paramecia spiral

the cyanobacteria movement

Cyanobacteria stay still... Under the microscope.

Microbes are around us

Microbes Are Everywhere!

Hydras look like plants, tardigrades walk like tiny bears and amoebas are shapeshifters. But what they have in common is that they鈥檙e all microbes, tiny creatures that live all around us. From deep under the earth to far up in the sky, microbes are everywhere. They live in the freezing cold and in the bubbling heat. They live in food, waste, rocks, trees, soil, and even you and me. So how many microbes live around us? A drop of water from a pond will have hundreds and hundreds of these tiny creatures! But to look at them, we鈥檒l need to use a microscope. A microscope is a device used to enlarge very small things that can鈥檛 be seen with the naked eye.

Microbes around us _1

Let鈥檚 take a closer look!

Hydras can grow back their lost body parts and almost never die of old age.

If you cut a planaria into two, each piece will develop into an individual planaria.

Euglenas, like plants, can make their own food through photosynthesis.

Diatoms produce 25 to 40 percent of the air we breathe.

Amoebas can change their shapes. Sometimes, they do this to trap food.

Microbes around us 2

A single copepod can eat thousands of diatoms in just 24 hours.

Tardigrades can survive in the most extreme conditions, like inside a volcano or in outer space.

Paramecia swim really fast and can cover a distance of four times their length in a second.

Cyanobacteria have been around for a very long time and have been found in fossils that are over a billion years old.